The 2024 General Election in Pakistan, held on February 8, marked a significant turning point in the country's political landscape. This election, conducted to elect members of the 16th National Assembly, witnessed unprecedented political dynamics and controversies. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the Pakistan election results, delve into the specifics of the 2024 elections, and analyze their impact on Pakistan's future.
Breakdown of Election Results
The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) announced the results for the National Assembly. The election results were as follows:
Government Coalition (138 seats)
- Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N): 106 seats
- Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P): 21 seats
- Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q): 4 seats
- Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party (IPP): 4 seats
- Balochistan Awami Party (BAP): 1 seat
- National Party (NP): 1 seat
- Pakistan Muslim League (Z) (PML-Z): 1 seat
Confidence and Supply
- Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP): 67 seats
Opposition (105 seats)
- Sunni Ittehad Council (including PTI backed independants) (SIC): 84 seats
- Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam (F) (JUI-F): 8 seats
- Balochistan National Party-Mengal (BNP-M): 1 seat
- Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen Pakistan (MWM): 1 seat
- Pashtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party (PKMAP): 1 seat
- Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N): 1 seat
- Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q): 1 seat
- Independents: 8 seats
Vacant Seats: 26
Key Highlights of Pakistan Election 2024
Political Unrest and Pre-Election Scenario
The 2024 elections were conducted after two years of political turmoil following the ousting of Prime Minister Imran Khan from the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) through a no-confidence motion. Khan's subsequent arrest and conviction on corruption charges barred him from participating in politics for five years. This period of instability set the stage for a highly anticipated and contentious election.
Supreme Court Ruling and Electoral Symbol Controversy
A crucial Supreme Court ruling before the elections stripped the PTI of its electoral symbol due to their failure to conduct intra-party elections. This decision significantly impacted PTI's electoral strategy and contributed to the emergence of PTI-backed independent candidates.
Election Day and Results Announcement
On election day, initial broadcasts suggested a strong performance by PTI-backed independents, with leads in at least 127 seats. However, the final results were delayed, and independent candidates ultimately secured 103 general seats, including 93 backed by PTI. The PML-N won 75 seats, and the PPP secured 54 seats.
Formation of the Coalition Government
Despite securing the most seats, PTI-backed independents did not achieve a majority. Consequently, a coalition government was formed with the PML-N's Shehbaz Sharif as Prime Minister, supported by the PPP, MQM-P, PML-Q, IPP, and other smaller parties. Shehbaz Sharif was re-elected as Prime Minister on March 3, 2024, receiving 201 votes against PTI-backed Omar Ayub Khan's 92 votes.
Accusations of Election Rigging
The 2024 elections were marred by accusations of rigging, primarily directed at the military establishment. Critics alleged that the establishment favored the PML-N's Nawaz Sharif to prevent Imran Khan from returning to power. These allegations sparked widespread criticism from observer groups and the international community, including the United States, United Kingdom, and European Union, who expressed concerns about the election's fairness.
Conclusion
The Pakistan election results of 2024 have reshaped the country's political landscape, with a coalition government led by the PML-N and the PPP. The controversies and accusations surrounding the elections underscore the ongoing challenges in Pakistan's democratic process. As the 16th National Assembly embarks on its five-year term, the political developments in Pakistan will continue to be closely watched both domestically and internationally.
For more accurate and authentic information, visit official website of Election Commission of Pakistan.
Post a Comment